Перегляд за Автор "Volkova, Nelia"

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    Estimating credit risks impact on economic security of a bank
    (2017) Volkova, Nelia; Volkova, Valeria; Khudolii, Yuliia
    This article focuses on a number of issues concerning bank risks estimation. First, it defines the main purpose of risk management in banking. Also, it characterizes contemporary approaches to defining the essence of economic security of a bank, as well as highlighting the internal and external factors affecting it. In addition, we introduce risk structure of Ukrainian banks and investigate the dynamics of their loan portfolio. We determine the amount of arrears in client loan portfolio of Ukrainian banks, to justify their level of income and expenses. Together with analysing the credit risk of PJSC CB “PrivatBank” and proposing risk reduction measures in Ukrainian banking system.
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    Improving Bank Capitalization in Terms of Increasing the Competitiveness of the Banking System
    (2019) Volkova, Nelia; Volkova, Valeriia
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    Improving Bank Transparency in Assessing Financial Stability of Ukraine’s Banking System
    (2018) Ptashchenko, Liana; Volkova, Nelia; Volkova, Valeriia
    The paper focuses on solving the problem of banks transparency in assessing financial stability of Ukraine’s banking system under economic instability. The financial crisis in the country calls for developing a methodology supply for assessing financial stability of both individual banks and the banking system as a whole. We believe that the methodical tool for studying the financial activity of a banking institution should provide a bank with the opportunity for a long-term development rather than for the coming years. This is a priority task of a bank because under unstable economic development the reliability of a bank decreases as well as its competitiveness and adaptability to the internal and external destabilizing factors. The topicality of the issue is determined by the fact that increasing financial sustainability is one of the important measures, the quality of which predetermines banks’ financial results. Presented are results of the statistics study which characterize the development of the modern banking system. It is ascertained that within asymmetry of information the transparency level is critical in assessing financial stability of banks which is still given poor consideration in our country. The authors believe that the use of the suggested tool for determining banks’ transparency level in bank’s operation will help impartially assess its transparency level, will promote the development of channels of information disclosure to external users. It is rationalized that effective banking activity in Ukraine can ensure the recovery of the financial sector and restore the growth rates of the real sector of the country’s economy. The authors’ concept of increasing banks’ transparency in assessing financial stability of the Ukrainian banking system proves that it is the basic condition for maintaining bank’s favorable potential and effective performance. For the first time systematized are the characteristic features of transparency when analysing the transparency of the banking system as a whole. Distinguished is the expediency of using a certain set of tools and information disclosure channels in implementing the mechanism of transparency at different levels of the banking system. A conclusion is made that it is necessary to increase the transparency of banks in assessing the financial stability of the banking system of Ukraine, namely: ensuring information transparency of the bank will help to increase the confidence of market participants and provide an opportunity for the bank to expand its resource base, increase income and profits.
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    MORTGAGE LOAN: ASSESSMENT OF THE CURRENT SITUATION AND IMPACT ON THE SOLUTION OF HOUSING PROBLEMS
    (Полтава: Науковий вісник Національного університету «Полтавська політехніка імені Юрія Кондратюка», 2020) Volkova, Nelia; Khamula, Kateryna
    The development of the mortgage market solves both the economic problems of activation and efficient use of financial resources, and social problems in attracting social groups to meet their needs through the mechanism of the financial market. This determines the pattern of development of ways to ensure and develop these processes in Ukraine, their theoretical justification, taking into account the peculiarities of the national economy and current global trends in the development of housing mortgage lending. The purpose of the work is to develop theoretical principles, guidelines and practical recommendations for improving the mortgage lending system in Ukraine. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were set: to summarize the theoretical provisions on the essence of mortgage lending; to analyze the current state of mortgage lending in Ukraine; identify conceptual approaches to enhancing the importance of mortgage credit in solving housing problems. The object of study is the process of assessing mortgage lending. The subject of the research is theoretical-methodical and practical aspects of mortgage lending in Ukraine and its impact on solving housing problems of the population. The paper summarizes the theoretical provisions on the essence of mortgage lending as an effective means of transforming capital tied to real estate; thanks to the analysis of the current state of mortgage lending in Ukraine it is proved that it is one of the most mobile segments of the financial market and today real estate lending has intensified and started to grow, but significant mortgage lending as before the crisis, unfortunately, has not yet been achieved; conceptual approaches to strengthening the importance of mortgage credit in solving housing problems, which are to improve the mortgage lending system in Ukraine. The information base of the study consisted of official materials of the National Bank of Ukraine, performance indicators of JSC "State Savings Bank of Ukraine", JSC CB "Globus", PJSC JSCB "Arcade", JSB "Ukrgasbank", materials of scientific conferences, Internet sources. The scientific novelty of this work is to substantiate the theoretical, legal provisions and provide practical recommendations for improving the mortgage lending system in Ukraine.