Перегляд за Автор "Khodakivska, Olga"

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    Approaches to evaluation of the agriculture competitiveness level: empirical evidence in Ukraine
    (2021) Patyka, Nataliia; Khodakivska, Olga; Pronko, Lyudmila; Kolesnyk, Tetyina; Klymchuk, Oleksandr; Kamenschuk, Bogdan; Zayed, Nurul Mohammad
    In the article methodological approaches to assessing the Ukraine’s agriculture competitiveness have been substantiated. In particular, an algorithm and evaluation toolkit have been developed, which includes the calculation of the integrated index of agricultural competitiveness based on the generalization of six partial indices: the level of economic development of the industry, the efficiency of management of the production process, profitability, financial stability and solvency, business activity in the industry, efficiency of sales management and goods promotion on the markets, participation in foreign economic activity.Based on the developed methodology, an estimation of the competitiveness of Ukraine’s agriculture for 2013-2017 was carried out. The obtained results showed that the positive dynamics of the index integrated of agricultural competitiveness first of all was determined by indicators of profitability, production process management, financial stability and solvency. A downward factor was the low rate of Ukrainian agriculture’s participation in foreign economic activity, namely, the growth of imports and insignificant volumes of foreign investment.The versatility of an integrated index of competitiveness allows to make a comparative assessment of the industries competitiveness level within the national economy and to determine to what extent some of them are capable of becoming the locomotive of theUkrainian economy in international markets. This creates the possibility of developing an effective economic policy to support the most competitive industries based on a rational allocation of public funds, and to form a long-term competitive policy of the state at the sectoral level. The spread of the practice of international comparisons in the future will allow determiningwhat factors provide competitive advantages for agriculture in international markets and which ones need to be strengthened.
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    Документ
    PROSPECTS OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION: THE PLACE AND ROLE OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EU GREEN COURSE
    (Бразілія: INDEPENDENT JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT & PRODUCTION (IJM&P), 2022-05) Klymchuk, Oleksandr; Khodakivska, Olga; Kireytseva, Olena; Podolska, Olga; Mushenyk, Iryna
    purpose of the study is to conduct a systematic analysis of global processes of biodiesel production and to establish priority areas of biodiesel production in Ukraine based on the calculation of economic efficiency of production from different raw materials to ensure energy independence of the agro-industrial sector. The article highlights the historical processes, current trends and prospects for the production and consumption of biodiesel in the world. Modern approaches to the formation, development and support of biodiesel production in the European Union are outlined. The following methods as well as techniques have been used during the research: economic-historical and analytical generalizations; monographic; graphic; statistical analysis; prognostication; abstract-logical. Statistical results have been processed on a personal computer using special Windowsxp applications: Word, Excel 7.0 and the system "STATISTICA". The economic efficiency of biodiesel production in Ukraine from different types of raw materials (rapeseed, sunflower, soybean) is considered. Modern approaches to efficient biodiesel production in Ukraine and perspective directions of formation of raw material base for increase of biodiesel production are offered.