Перегляд за Автор "Baidala, Viktoriia"

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  • Ескіз недоступний
    Документ
    Economic Security Management of Ukraine in Conditions of European Integration
    (2019) Kozlovskyi, Serhii; Grynyuk, Roman; Baidala, Viktoriia; Burdiak, Vira; Bakun, Yuriy
    In conditions of political and economic transformation in Ukrain accompanied by decentralization of all aspects of public life, the function of ensuring national security of the country is allocated asan independent administrative function of the state, since it requires centralized state management. The aim of the study is to determine the main factors influencing the provision of economic security, and the improvement of the mechanism for managing the economic security of Ukraine in the context of European integration. The article proves that increasing the level of the economic security of the state is possible on the basis of improving state regulation of economic growth through the development of conceptual and program documents of interregional and territorial planning, and the creation of a comprehensive risk control system. To implement this, it is necessary to: conduct an active state anti-inflation, currency, exchange rate, monetary and fiscal policy focused on import substitution and support of the real economy; stimulating and supporting the development of the market for innovation, high-tech products and products with high added value. It is proved that the innovative model of economic development based on the strategy of institutional market transformation oriented to the formation of the innovative model of economic develo pment can provide Ukraine with competitive advantages among developed countries, realize its national interests in the field of international economic relations and provide the necessary level of economic securit.
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    Документ
    Managament of the sustainable development of the agrarian sector of the regions of Ukraine
    (2018) Kozlovskyi, Serhii; Baidala, Viktoriia; Tkachuk, Olga; Kozyrska, Tetiana
    Nowadays there is no single generally accepted definition of "sustainability development of the agrarian branch (sector)", which is caused by underdevelopment and the controversy of sustainable development concepts, lack of information for the quantitative measurement of the sustainability degree. To develop a management model of the sustainable development of the agrarian sector in the region it is necessary to define the interpretation of the concept of "economic sustainability of the region" and "economic sustainability of the agrarian sector." The search for new directions and ways of agrarian activities development, which reduce its negative impact on the environment, defined the emergence of a new interpretation of agrarian production sustainability as production, based on the quality of food, quality of life and environmental safety, preservation of conditions for sustainable food ensuring of humanity in the long term. In this general ecological approach to the concept of "sustainability of agrarian sector development of the region" the following categories are distinguished: ecological, productive, economic and social. It is appropriate to supplement them in an intellectual and innovative component. The experience of Ukrainian regions shows that one of the most effective instruments of state regulation of the agrarian sector development of the region could be indicative planning, methodology, technology and organization of which should be built based on the market conditions. The development of indicative plan of agrarian sector development of the region should work together with the approved concept of regional development, based on which a strategic development plan is formed. It should be based on forecasting, which is rightly regarded as part of the indicative planning. It is necessary to rationally combine the actions of all subjects of management of agrarian relations, namely government regulation, market self-organization and management of agrarian sector on order to build an effective system of sustainability management of agrarian sector development of the region and to ensure its sustainable growth.
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    Документ
    Synergistic effects of agricultural intensification of dioeconomic security: experience of Poland, Ukraine and Azerbaijan
    (2018) Zalizko, Vasyl; Talavyria, Mykola; Lymar, Valeriia; Baidala, Viktoriia
    The paper is devoted to bioeconomic security on the European continent in the context of international innovation system creation. The aim of the paper is to study a new direction of bioeconomics - the formation of conditions for strengthening economic security the contextin to define the elements of national innovation system. We define the category "bioeconomic security" and main elements of the national innovation system: synergistic knowledge and innovation creating; shift to innovative advanced technologies; implementation of effective organizational and administrative solutions for creation of agro-biotechnology clusters; promotion of complex resource preservation and transition to renewable energy; implementation of large-scale research. To strengthen economic security of the European countries, it is necessary to organize a comprehensive monitoring of all necessary indicators (using the integrated index) and begin to form bioenergetic clusters. The calculated index bioeconomic security clearly shows that four different countries (Poland, Ukraine, Azerbaijan and the Netherlands) that have individual advantages will be able to create a positive synergetic effect if they join a single bioenergetic cluster. Thus, it can be argued that bioeconomic security on the European continent is possible only if all European innovation systems are integrated into one complex system, which will ensure a high probability of energy independence.